Photo
Study Of A Rufous Hummingbird At Jacobsburg State Park, Northampton County,
PA, November 20th, 2011
An adult male Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus) has been
frequenting a feeder at the office of the Jacobsburg State Park for the
past
week or so. An unknown "hummingbird" was originally spotted by Pat
Houck the Friday before last weekend. Pat emailed Arlene Koch1 who
then contacted Rick Wiltraut, the Naturalist at the Jacobsburg Environmental Education
Center. Rick came in on Saturday morning and
refilled
the feeder but did not see a hummer. When Rick came to work on Monday
morning, a hummingbird was on the feeder which he quickly identified
as an adult male Rufous. After taking some photos, Rick
noticed a band on its leg and immediately got in touch with Scott Weidensaul2 who
dropped everything to come and try to capture it. Scott was then able to trap this
beautiful western hummingbird on November 14th. After
Scott
read the number on the band, he posted it to the
National Database and was
eventually contacted by Nancy Newfield who had originally banded
the bird as an immature in River Ridge, Louisiana on January 9, 2011. This means that this particular little
Rufous
Hummingbird was born in the
summer of 2010 somewhere west of the Rocky Mountains.
It then migrated to the Gulf, where it was captured and banded. The
hummer then
migrated back to
the Pacific Northwest breeding grounds. Now it has flown east
to visit us here in Pennsylvania before completing its second
migration returning back
to the Gulf... just amazing!
Here are a few photos
taken yesterday of the adult male
Rufous Hummingbird at Jacobsburg State Park :



And for comparative purposes here are some photos of other western vagrant hummingbirds seen in Pennsylvania over the past couple of years:

1st
Year Female
Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus)
Banded December 8th, 2007 By Nick Pulcinella
In Merion, Montgomery
County,
PA

1st
Year Female
Allen's Hummingbird (Selasphorus sasin)
Leola,
Lancaster County,
PA, December 22-28, 2009

.jpg)
Adult
Male
Allen's Hummingbird (Selasphorus sasin)
Letitz,
PA, Lancaster County, November 9th, 2010

.jpg)
1st
Year Female
Selasphorus Hummingbird
Lehigh County, PA, November 10-14, 2010
1st
Year Female Anna's
Hummingbird (Calypte anna)
Shartlesville,
Berks County, PA, November 24th, 2010


1st
Year Female Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus)
Yardley,
Bucks County, PA, December 15-16, 2010
In
particular, I would like to thank Rick Wiltraut for identifying the
Jacobsburg adult male |
Howard B. Eskin 2011
Please
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Index 
1. From an article written by Arlene Koch in The Express-Times on November 20th about western hummingbirds in our area: "Next, about a week later, Pat Houck of Nazareth saw a hummingbird on the same Jacobsburg feeder and naturalist Rick Wiltraut refound it a few days later. This one was an adult male rufous that created quite a stir. Not only wasn't it necessary to catch and band it to determine what it was, it was already wearing a band. Finding one like that, even on a national level, is extremely rare. Scott Weidensaul, nationally known author, raced into to try to catch it, which he did in a short period of time. The information on its band that Scott submitted to the national database showed that it had been banded as a young bird by Nancy Newfield in January of this year 1,230 miles away in Louisiana. Since then, it almost certainly went back northwest to breed and is now going back south for the winter. Ironically, Nancy's a friend who called me a few days before this happened." |
2. On November 14th, Scott Weidensaul of Schuykill Haven, PA posted the following on PA Birds: "I just learned that the rufous hummer reported
by Rick Wiltraut,
and which I caught today at Jacobsburg State Park in Northampton
County, was banded Jan. 9, 2011 in River Ridge, Louisiana
by famed hummingbird bander Nancy Newfield. Although he's now in full adult
plumage, he was an immature male at the time, so we know he was born
in the summer of 2010, and is on his second migration. Nancy is the
one who really started banding and studying these
western vagrant hummingbirds back in the 1970s, and she's been a
friend and colleague since I got into hummer-banding in 2001. To catch
one of Nan's birds up here is a particular
treat.
My guess is this male spent the summer on his breeding grounds in
the Pacific Northwest, northern Rockies or Alaska, and is on his way
back to the Gulf region, taking this circuitous eastern route that
more and more of them appear to be using. Nancy
said she caught him
last winter in one of her best yards (some of these properties get
nine or 10 western hummers of several species), and I hope he checks
in with her when he arrives back in Lousee-anna." |